{"id":4178,"date":"2013-06-21T19:17:05","date_gmt":"2013-06-21T23:17:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/?p=4178"},"modified":"2017-07-05T23:46:37","modified_gmt":"2017-07-06T03:46:37","slug":"aymara-new-year-at-tiwanaku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/2013\/06\/21\/aymara-new-year-at-tiwanaku\/","title":{"rendered":"Aymara New Year at Tiwanaku"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Aymara new year tradition is quite different from those I have been accustomed to in other places. Rather than celebrating the night before, culminating at midnight, the Aymara celebrate at dawn on June 21 (winter solstice here in the southern hemisphere). This morning, I was up at 4 am to prepare for the drive out to <a title=\"Tiwanaku\" href=\"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/2013\/05\/18\/tiwanaku\/\">Tiwanaku<\/a> for the new year celebration.<\/p>\n<p>Thousands of people were gathered at Tiwanaku, but of course that is not the only place to celebrate. \u00a0In fact, on the way there we passed over a ridge and I saw hundreds of people gathering there to see the sun come up over the eastern range of the Andes and make their ritual offerings to ask for the blessing of the god(s) for the coming year.<\/p>\n<p>Tiwanaku played host to the President and Vice President of Bolivia, the Minister of Culture, the Governor of La Paz, and many other high officials. \u00a0A good share of the Diplomatic Corps also braved the cold.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4183\" style=\"width: 437px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MG_3431.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4183\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4183\" src=\"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MG_3431.jpg\" alt=\"The President and Vice President, as well as other officials, placed offerings on the pyre.\" width=\"427\" height=\"233\" srcset=\"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MG_3431.jpg 427w, http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MG_3431-300x163.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 427px) 100vw, 427px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4183\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The President and Vice President, as well as other officials, placed offerings on the altar.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_4180\" style=\"width: 437px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MG_3442.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4180\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4180\" src=\"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MG_3442.jpg\" alt=\"After all the offereings had been placed on the altar, the yatiri, or holy man, lit the fire and said a prayer.\" width=\"427\" height=\"527\" srcset=\"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MG_3442.jpg 427w, http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MG_3442-243x300.jpg 243w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 427px) 100vw, 427px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4180\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">After all the offereings had been placed on the altar, the amauta, or holy man, lit the fire and said a prayer.<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 480px;\" class=\"wp-video\"><!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('video');<\/script><![endif]-->\n<video class=\"wp-video-shortcode\" id=\"video-4178-1\" width=\"480\" height=\"270\" preload=\"metadata\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"video\/mp4\" src=\"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MVI_3443-2.mp4?_=1\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MVI_3443-2.mp4\">http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MVI_3443-2.mp4<\/a><\/video><\/div>\n<p>The prayer was given in Aymara, with translation into Spanish. \u00a0I could pick out words here and there in the Aymara, but can&#8217;t understand it yet.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4184\" style=\"width: 437px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MG_3434.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4184\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4184\" src=\"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MG_3434.jpg\" alt=\"It was a beautiful dawn. This is the wiphala, one of the two official flags of Bolivia (and the traditional flag of native peoples of the Andes) against the sunrise.\" width=\"427\" height=\"201\" srcset=\"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MG_3434.jpg 427w, http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MG_3434-300x141.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 427px) 100vw, 427px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4184\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">It was a beautiful dawn. This is the wiphala, one of the two official flags of Bolivia (and the traditional flag of native peoples of the Andes) against the sunrise.<\/p>\n<div class=\"mceTemp mceIEcenter\">\n<dl id=\"attachment_4181\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"width: 437px;\">\n<dt class=\"wp-caption-dt\"><a href=\"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MG_3447.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4181\" src=\"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MG_3447.jpg\" alt=\"Sunrise\" width=\"427\" height=\"285\" srcset=\"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MG_3447.jpg 427w, http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MG_3447-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 427px) 100vw, 427px\" \/><\/a><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"wp-caption-dd\">Sunrise<\/p><\/div>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_4182\" style=\"width: 437px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MG_3449.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4182\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4182\" src=\"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MG_3449.jpg\" alt=\"Everyone's hands in the air, celebrating the arrival of father sun and of the new year, 5521 by the traditional Aymara count.\" width=\"427\" height=\"285\" srcset=\"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MG_3449.jpg 427w, http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/MG_3449-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 427px) 100vw, 427px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4182\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Everyone&#8217;s hands in the air, celebrating the arrival of father sun and of the new year, 5521 by the traditional Aymara count.<\/p><\/div><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Aymara new year tradition is quite different from those I have been accustomed to in other places. Rather than celebrating the night before, culminating at midnight, the Aymara celebrate at dawn on June 21 (winter solstice here in the southern hemisphere). This morning, I was up at 4 am to prepare for the drive [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101,125,92,12,91],"tags":[190,187,31,189],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4178"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4178"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4178\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4971,"href":"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4178\/revisions\/4971"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4178"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4178"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/memmott.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4178"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}